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THE SOUNDS OF ENGLISH                              THE SOUNDS OF ENGLISH                                                    Practice                                                          BE THE EXPERT
        Objective                                           1  Listen and say. TR: 0.6                                              •  2  Say Listen to the sounds. Then, make a check when you       Target Sounds
          Students will                                                                                                               hear the sound in the word. Write a check mark on the board     • The /h/ sound is the first sound in the words

          • identify and make the target sounds.                                                                                      as you say make a check. Do the first item with students. Play    hi and hello.



        Target Sounds                                                                                                                 TR: 0.7. Pause after the first item and ask What sound do you    • The /a / is the first vowel sound in the words
          /h/   hello                                                                                                                 hear? (/h/) Then, repeat the words said in the audio. Point to   hi and I’m. It’s the last vowel sound in the
          /a /   hi and goodbye                                                                                                       the column that says Word 1, and say Hello. Do you hear /h/?     word goodbye.
        Resources  Classroom Presentation Tool;                         hello                goodbye                                  (yes) Say That’s right! Hello has /h/. Let’s put a check. Then,   Teacher Tip
           Flashcards 1–6; TR: 0.6–0.8; Video Sc. 4;                                                                                  say Book. Do you hear /h/? (no) Point to the column that says   Now is the time to establish a close connection
           Workbook p. 4, Workbook Audio TR: 0.6–0.8;       2  Listen. Which words have the sound? Check   .   .   . TR: 0.7          Word 2, and say No /h/. Don’t put a check. Repeat this for the   with parents. Ask parents to provide their contact
           Online Practice                                                                                                            third word (hi). Have students put a check in the box. Then,
                                                                  sound        word 1      word 2      word 3                                                                                         information, including their phone number(s)
        Materials  a timer or stopwatch, a teddy bear or                                                                              play the rest of TR: 0.7 and have students complete the other   and e-mail addresses. Check in with parents
           stuffed toy                                           1. hello       ✔                        ✔                            item on their own.                                              often. Be sure to let parents know of students’
                                                                                                                                                                                                      achievements, not just their problems. You
                                                                2. goodbye      ✔            ✔                                      Apply                                                             should also make them aware of what it is
                                                                                                                                                                                                      you’re teaching. Sending home the Home–School
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Connection Letters for each unit is a great way to
                                                                                                                                    •  3  Say Let’s listen to a chant. Play TR: 0.8 two times. Have
                                                            3  Listen and chant. TR: 0.8                                              students listen to the chant. Then, say the chant. Walk among   keep parents informed about the coursework. If
                                                               Hello, hello.                                                          the class, waving hello to students for the first two lines. Then,   all parents have an e-mail address, create a class

                                                                                                                                                                                                      e-mail list. Use this list to make announcements
                                                               Hi there, hi.                                                          walk back toward the front of the room, waving goodbye          about things such as schedule changes, special
                                                                                                                                      during the second two lines.                                    requests, or upcoming events. You may also want
                                                               Time to go.                                                                                                                            to take photos of fun class activities and e-mail
                                                                                                                                    • Play TR: 0.8 a third time. This time, have students stand up    them to parents.
                                                               Bye, goodbye!
                                                                                                                                      next to a partner. Have them wave hello during the first two

                                                                                                                                      lines of the chant. Then, have them turn away from each other
                                                                                                                                      and start to walk away from their partners during the last
                                                                                                                                      two lines.
                                                                                                                                    • Divide the class into two groups. Have them say the chant as a
                                                                                                                                      call-and-response. Have the first group say Hello, hello and the


                                                                                                                                      second group respond Hi there, hi. Then, have the first group
                                                                                                                9                     say Time to go and the second group respond Bye, goodbye!

        Warm Up                                        Present                                                                      Wrap Up
                                                                                                                                    • Bring out a teddy bear or a stuffed toy, and say This is Hank.
        • Motivate and focus  Get students ready       •  1  Say Let’s learn about some sounds of English. Make a few                 Then, ask Does Hank have /h/ or /a /? When students say /h/,
          to use English using the English Time chant    sounds, such as /b/, /p/, and /h/, to help students understand               say That’s right. Hank has /h/. Have each student greet the toy
          (p. 18).                                       the phrase sounds of English. Play TR: 0.6. Pause after each                 with Hi, Hank.
                                                         word for students to repeat the word and the sound.
        • Get moving  Have students stand up.                                                                                       • When class is over, bring the stuffed toy around to each
          Set a timer or a stopwatch for 2 minutes.    • Explain  Say Hello has the /h/ sound. Say the /h/ sound again,               student’s desk. Have it say Goodbye to each student. Have
          Have students go around the room, saying       and have students repeat the sound and the word. Then, ask                   students say Goodbye, Hank.

          Hello or Hi to as many classmates as           Which has /h/—hi or book? (hi) Emphasize the first sounds of
          possible before the timer goes off.            these words as you say them.                                               • Say Good job today, class. Now let’s chant. Lead the class in
                                                                                                                                      the Goodbye chant (p. 18).
        • Have students sit on the floor with a         • Say Goodbye has the /a  / sound. Repeat the word, emphasizing

          partner, back-to-back. Have them link          the /a /. Have students repeat the sound and the word. Then,

          arms. Then, say Stand up. See if students      ask Which has /a  /—I’m or up? (I’m) Emphasize the first sounds                                                                               Workbook and Online Practice
          can stand up without separating their          of these words as you say them.                                                                                                                The Sounds of English
          arms. Then, say Sit down and see if they                                                                                                                                                         Formative Assessment
          can stay together while sitting down.        • If there are students in your class with /h/ or /a  / in their name,
          Repeat this a few times to see if students     point them out. For example, say Haima. What sounds do you                                                                                   Can students
          can do it more easily with practice.           hear? (/h/, /a /)
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • identify and make the /h/ and /a / sounds?
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Make the /h/ sound. Say Hello and Goodbye.
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Have students raise their hand when they hear
                                                                                                                                                                                                       /h/. Then, make the /a / and say the words
                                                                                                                                                                                                       again. This time, have students raise their hand
                                                                                                                                                                                                       when they hear /a /.

        28        Unit 0                                                                                                                                                                                      The Sounds of English        29






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