Page 28 - Focus 2nd Edition (demo)
P. 28

GRAMMAR
                                                                 5  Complete the dialogue with some and  any. What
                                                                    do Sue and Tom decide to have?
                       Countable and uncountable nouns
                                                                    Sue:  I'm hungry.
                        I can talk about quantities using           Tom:  Me too.  Let's make some sandwiches.  Is there

                        countable and uncountable nouns                 1 any   bread?
                        and some/any/much/many/a lot.               Sue:  Yes, there's 2_____ bread.
                                                                    Tom:  But there isn't3_____ cheese or ham in the
                                                                        fridge.
        1   Read the text. Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)?  Sue:  That's OK. I don't like cheese or ham. Are
                                                                        there 4_____ eggs?
           1  A real  Italian  pizza has always got mushrooms.   Q
                                                                    Tom: Yes, there are 5_____ eggs.
           2  A classic pizza has got four ingredients.   Q
                                                                    Sue:  And tuna? Are there 6_____ tins of tuna?
           3  A traditional pizza hasn't got olive oil on it.   Q
                                                                        Tuna and egg sandwiches are my favourite.
                                                                    Tom:  No, there aren't7_____ tins of tuna.
       How many ingredients are                                     Sue:  But I  can see a packet of cornflakes. Have we
                                                                         g o t8_____ milk?
      there on top of a typical pizza?                              Tom:  No, we haven't g o t9_____ milk!
                                                                    Sue:  Oh well, let's get a takeaway. We can get
      Well, on my favourite pizza, there are five different things:      10_____ pizzas!
      there’s some cheese, some tuna and a lot of tomato sauce.     Tom:  Good  idea!
      There are also some onions and a lot of mushrooms. But
      a classic Italian pizza hasn’t got many ingredients; it’s got only   6  Read the GRAMMAR FOCUS and  complete the
      two main ingredients -  tomato sauce and mozzarella cheese,   questions with  how much  and  how many.
      and it’s also got
      some olive oil                                             GRAMMAR  FOCUS 3
      and some basil.
                                                                 much,  many and a lot o f
      There isn’t any
                                                                 Uncountable nouns
      tuna or seafood
                                                                 How much cheese is there?
      and there aren’t
                                                                 There isn't much cheese./N ot much.
      any mushrooms.                                             There's a lot of cheese./A lot.
      It’s called
      a Margherita                                               Plural countable nouns
      and it’s great!                                            How many onions are there?
                                                                 There aren't many onions./N ot many.
                                                                 There are a lot of onions./A lot.
        2  Read the GRAMMAR FOCUS. Complete the examples in
           the table using the words in blue in Exercise 1.
                                                                    1   How much  water do you drink a day?
        GRAMMAR FOCUS  1                                            2  ___________ pizzas do you eat a month?
                                                                    3  ___________ bread do you eat a day?
        Countable                          Uncountable              4  ___________ cola do you drink a week?
                                                                    5  ___________ milk do you drink a day?
        Sinqular          Plural           3 cheese
                                                                    6  ___________hamburgers do you eat a year?
        an onion          1   onions       4
        a  mushroom       2                5                     7  SPEAKING  Ask and answer the questions in
                                           6                        Exercise 6.
        Note:  Uncountable nouns are always singular.               A:  How much water do you drink a day?
                                                                    B:  I drink a lot of water, or A lot.
        3  Think of more names of food and add them to the table.   C:  I don't drink much water,  or Not much.
           Look at page 24 to help you.  Compare with a partner.
                                                                 8  SPEAKING  What's on your favourite pizza? Use
        4  Read the GRAMMAR FOCUS and find  more examples of        some, any and a lot of.
           some and  any in the text.
                                                                    On my favourite pizza, there's some cheese ...
        GRAMMAR FOCUS 2
                                                                 FOCUS VLOG      Things you eat
        some and  any
        •  You use some in affirmative sentences.                 to9j  Watch the Focus Vlog.  For the worksheet,
        •  You use any in negative sentences and questions.      go to page  111.
           Uncountable nouns        Plural countable nouns
        +  There is some cheese.    There are some onions.       Grammar page 127
        -  There isn't any cheese.  There aren't any onions.
        ?  Is there any cheese?     Are there any onions?


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